3.2.7 Key IFRS metrics
Indicator, RUBruble million | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|
Revenues, incl.: | 89,194 | 106,104 | 115,299 |
— revenues from electricity transmission | 77,588 | 91,293 | 106,007 |
— revenues from connection | 1,899 | 2,926 | 4,650 |
— revenues from electricity sales | 21,901 | 25,464 | 5,112 |
— other revenues | 1,595 | 1,836 | 2,601 |
— revenues from discontinued operations | -13,789 | -15,415 | -3,071 |
Operating expenses | 84,703 | 93,203 | 102,071 |
Expected credit loss provision | 751 | 166 | 276 |
Loss from impairment of PP&E and rights of asset use | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Net other income | 984 | 1,419 | 2,392 |
Operating result | 6,226 | 14,486 | 15,896 |
Balance of financial income and expenses | -1,485 | -1,305 | -1,680 |
Profit before tax | 4,741 | 13,181 | 14,216 |
Income tax | 1,322 | 2,564 | 3,995 |
Net income from continuing operations | 3,419 | 10,617 | 10,221 |
Net income from discontinued operations | 857 | 1,238 | 417 |
Net income from the sale of the subsidiary | 0 | 0 | 2,013 |
Profit for the period | 4,276 | 11,855 | 12,651 |
EBITDA* | 14,820 | 23,078 | 26,156 |
EBITDA margin,% | 16.6% | 21.8% | 22.7% |
The main portion of the Group’s revenues comes from electricity transmission. These revenues mainly depend on approved tariff rates and volume of transmitted electricity. The Group also has revenues from electricity sales, connection and other services. During the reported period, the Company has sold its stake in AOJoint-Stock Company EES, which key business line was electricity sales, gaining RUBruble 2,013 million.
FY2024 revenues of the Group totaled RUBruble 115,299 million (+RUB 9,195 million or 8.7%), incl.:
- A RUBruble 14,714 million increase of revenues from electricity transmission is affected by grown transmission rates, 2024 net supply and changed consumption structure;
- A RUBruble 1, 724 million increase of revenues from connection is affected by YoYyear on year changes in the structure of concluded contracts. In 2024, the Company executed large 150kW+ connection contracts;
- A RUBruble 765 million increase of other revenues is affected by the progress in other lines of business and increased scope of CAWconstruction and assembly works;
- Decrease of revenues from electricity sales is impacted by the AOJoint-Stock Company EES’ withdrawal from the Group on 27.02.2024.
FY2024financial year 2024 operating expenses totaled RUBruble 102,071 million (+RUB 8,868 million YoYyear on year). The key growth factors are increased expenses on electricity transmission, on loss compensation, depreciation and amortization, on personnel (wage indexation), expenses on production-related works and services in the course of additional (non-tariff) service provision. We recovered the expected credit loss provision (RUBruble 276 million) in 2024 due to debt repayment by the debtor. FY2024financial year 2024 net other income totaled RUBruble 2,392 million (+RUB 973 million). Other operating revenues include gains from uncontracted consumption, from loss compensation due retirement/liquidation of grid assets, gains from fines, penalties and forfeits, writing-off of payables and insurance indemnity, proceeds from disposal of fixed assets.
FY2024financial year 2024 net income of the Group totaled RUBruble 12,651 million (+RUB 796 million YoYyear on year), the increase affected by the proceeds from the sale of the subsidiary. FY2024financial year 2024 EBITDAearnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization totaled RUBruble 26,156 million (+RUB 3,078 million YoYyear on year). Exceedance of revenues over operating expenses, additional other revenues and increased interest income contributed the most to the indicator’s growth.
Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024/2023, % |
---|---|---|---|---|
Net Debt / EBITDAearnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ** | 1.35 | 0.90 | 0.82 | -9% |
Current liquidity ratio ** | 0.48 | 0.70 | 0.54 | -23% |
Financial leverage ** | 1.05 | 0.85 | 0.97 | 14% |
Share of LT loans ** | 0.58 | 0.94 | 0.52 | -45% |
Net cash flow **, RUBruble million | 1,661 | 2,390 | 3,181 | 33% |
Net/EBITDA as of 31.12.2024 is lower than Net/EBITDA as of 31.12.2023 due to increased EBITDAearnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Current liquidity ratio as of 31.12.2024 is lower than Current liquidity ratio as of 31.12.2023 due to increased ST liabilities as of 31.12.2023. Financial leverage as of 31.12.2024 is higher than Financial leverage as of 31.12.2023 due to increased ST liabilities. Share of LT loans as of 31.12.2024 is lower than share of LT loans as of 31.12.2023 due to the decreased volume of LT loans as a result of their reclassification as ST loans. Net cash flow in 2024 is positive. Net cash flow in 2024 is higher than Net cash flow in 2023, affected by decreased payments to acquire fixed assets and increased interest received.